10 exam-style questions with answers and explanations, straight from our 1,030-question bank. Tap an answer to check yourself. When you're ready, take the scored version in the free practice test.
The APWH exam has 60 questions and runs 3 hours 15 minutes.
These 10 free APWH questions are organized by exam domain, so you can see how each part of the AP World History: Modern blueprint is tested. Reveal the answer and explanation under each question.
Domain 1: The Global Tapestry, c. 1200 to c. 1450 (8%-10%)
Question 1
ESTIMATED POPULATION OF CHINA
1000 CE ...... approx. 60 million
1100 CE ...... approx. 100 million
1200 CE ...... approx. 115 million
The trend shown above is best explained by which of the following developments?
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Correct answer: D - The introduction of fast-ripening Champa rice from Vietnam
Question 2
"Each province sends its men in turn to labor for the Inca - some to the terraces, some to the roads, some to the armies. They are fed from the state stores while they serve, and when their turn is done they return to their own fields."
- Account of Andean administration recorded by a Spanish official, 1550s
The system described differed from Mexica (Aztec) imperial practice primarily in that it extracted
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Correct answer: A - labor service rather than payments in goods
Domain 2: Networks of Exchange, c. 1200 to c. 1450 (8%-10%)
Question 3
"The people of Cairo earned incalculable sums from him. They gave gold for every kind of goods, and spent it so freely that they depressed its value in Egypt and caused its price to fall."
- al-Umari, Egyptian scholar, describing the 1324 visit of Mansa Musa of Mali to Cairo, written c. 1340
The situation described in the excerpt was most directly made possible by which of the following?
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Correct answer: C - Malian control of West African gold and trans-Saharan trade routes
Question 4
HISTORIAN 1: "The Mongol conquests killed on a scale unmatched before the twentieth century. Cities that had stood a thousand years were emptied, and irrigation works that fed millions were left in ruins."
HISTORIAN 2: "Under Mongol authority a merchant could travel from the Black Sea to Beijing under a single protective order. Techniques, texts, and craftsmen moved across Eurasia at a speed never before possible."
The two historians most clearly disagree about which of the following?
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Correct answer: D - Whether Mongol rule chiefly destroyed or chiefly connected Eurasia
Domain 3: Land-Based Empires, c. 1450 to c. 1750 (12%-15%)
Question 5
"Every few years the sultan's officers travel through the Christian provinces and take up the most promising boys. They are converted, taught the Turkish tongue, and trained for service. The ablest rise to command armies or govern provinces, and they owe everything to the sultan alone."
- Report by a European ambassador resident in Constantinople, mid-1500s
The system described served which of the following purposes for Ottoman rulers?
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Correct answer: A - It created a governing elite wholly dependent on the sultan
Question 6
"The Shah has declared the doctrine of the Twelve Imams the religion of his realm and requires it preached in every mosque. The Sultan in his turn styles himself protector of the Sunna and calls the Persians heretics."
- Venetian diplomatic report on Ottoman-Safavid relations, 1520s
The developments described in the excerpt are best understood as
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Correct answer: C - the intensification of an existing division for political purposes
Domain 4: Transoceanic Interconnections, c. 1450 to c. 1750 (12%-15%)
Question 7
SILVER SHIPPED FROM SPANISH AMERICA (annual averages, estimated)
1550s ...... approx. 85 tons
1590s ...... approx. 270 tons
Share ultimately reaching China: roughly one-third to one-half
The pattern shown above was most directly driven by which of the following?
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Correct answer: B - Chinese government requirements that taxes be paid in silver
Domain 5: Revolutions, c. 1750 to c. 1900 (12%-15%)
Question 8
"Slavery is forever abolished. Citizens shall be known only by the generic name of Blacks. No white man, of whatever nation, shall set foot on this territory with the title of master or proprietor."
- Constitution of Haiti, 1805
The provisions above most clearly distinguish the Haitian Revolution from the Latin American independence movements of the same era in that Haiti's revolution
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Correct answer: C - overturned the existing racial and social hierarchy
Question 9
"The government shall establish model factories in silk, cement, and shipbuilding, engage foreign engineers at high salary, and once the enterprises are sound, sell them to private houses of proven ability."
- Summary of Japanese industrial policy, 1870s
The policy described differed most significantly from British industrialization in that Japanese industrialization
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Correct answer: D - was directed and initially financed by the state
Domain 6: Consequences of Industrialization, c. 1750 to c. 1900 (12%-15%)
Question 10
A cartoon published in a London satirical magazine in 1892 shows a British statesman in colonial dress straddling the African continent, one boot planted at Cairo and the other at Cape Town, with a telegraph wire stretched taut between his outstretched hands.
The cartoon most directly comments on which of the following?
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Correct answer: A - British ambitions for an unbroken north-south African corridor